Tuesday, February 25, 2014

Context Clues

Aims:
1. IWBAT align verbs with compound subjects.
2. IWBAT visualize the setting and characters in The Hunger Games.
3. IWBAT support my claims with evidence, in a small group discussion.


Tasks:
1. Do Now: Prepare for your quiz on subject/verb agreement with compound subjects!
  • Finished Early? On this site, review the rules and try out Applications 11 / 12 / 13 to practice your subject/verb agreement (with compound subjects) skills.

2. Quiz 18 Retake: Socrative (room number: kba)

3. Homework Check: The Hunger Games Chapter 1

4. Context Clues:
  • Context clues are words or phrases around an unknown word that can help a reader determine what an unknown word means. While the dictionary can be helpful, sometimes we don’t need the dictionary; we can figure it out all on our own.
  • There are four types of context clues:
    • definition clues: when a word’s or phrase’s meaning is explained immediately after the word or phrase is used
      • We entered the living room and sat down on the davenport, or large sofa.
        • davenport means large sofa
      • I tried a piece of cake and thought it was bland, or tasteless.
        • bland means tasteless
    • synonym (restatement) clues: when a word or phrase can be replaced by a word or phrase that we already know
      • In order to make the itching stop, I squeezed some of the liniment out of the bottle and rubbed it on the rash.
        • liniment means ointment / liquid or lotion (as medicine)
      • The heist was a failure for the burglars because they were caught as they tried to escape.  
        • heist means robbery / theft
    • antonym (contrast) clues: when a word or phrase is later contrasted to something that is the opposite of what our unknown word means
      • The youngest boy was very reticent, but his older brother was quite outgoing.
        • reticent means shy
      • I am very meticulous, but she is rather reckless.
        • meticulous means careful and precise
    • examples (inference) clues: when an unknown word’s or phrase’s meaning can be narrowed down based on other words or phrases in the sentences around the word
      • The criminal was arrested and sent to the penitentiary for four years. While there, he could only leave his cell for a few minutes each day.
        • penitentiary means prison
      • That man’s calligraphy is quite horrible. I can barely read a word he writes; it looks like a child scribbled everywhere.
        • calligraphy means decorative handwriting


6. Read Chapter 2: pp. 22-34 (0:35:02-0:59:12)


Homework: Context Clues




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